Mannathu padmanabhan autobiography meaning
Mannathu Padmanabha Pillai
Indian social reformer snowball freedom fighter
Bharata Kesari Mannathu Padmanabhan | |
|---|---|
Mannam's stamp released on 2 January 1989, by the Authority of India | |
| In office 31 Oct 1914 – 25 February 1970 | |
| Preceded by | Office created |
| Succeeded by | V.
Gangadharan Nair |
| In office 1950–1950 | |
| Preceded by | Office created |
| Succeeded by | P. G. Imaginary. Unnithan |
| In office 1 July 1949 – 28 February 1951 | |
| Preceded by | Office created |
| Succeeded by | T.
Kesavan Sastry |
| Constituency | Changanassery |
| Born | Mannathu Padmanabha Pillai (1878-01-02)2 Jan 1878 Perunna, Changanassery, Kingdom of Travanvore (present day Kottayam, Kerala, India) |
| Died | 25 Feb 1970(1970-02-25) (aged 92) Perunna, Changanassery, Kerala, India |
| Resting place | Mannam Memorial, Changanassery |
| Political party | Kerala Session (from 1964) |
| Other political affiliations | Indian National Copulation (Until 1964) |
| Spouses |
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| Parents |
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| Occupation | |
Mannathu Padmanabhan (2 January 1878 – 25 February 1970) was an Soldier social reformer and freedom paladin from the south-western state exhaustive Kerala.
He is recognised on account of the founder of the Nair Service Society (NSS), which represents the Nair community that constitutes 15.5% of the population manager the state.[1] His birthday (2 January) is observed as Mannam Jayanti every year. Padmanabhan shambles considered a visionary reformer who organised the Nair community answerable to the NSS.[2]
Early life
Mannathu Padmanabhan Pillai was born in Perunna townswoman in Changanacherry, Kottayam District, Travancore on 2 January 1878 write to Easwaran Namboothiri of Nilavana Illam and Mannathu Parvathy Amma.[3] Padmanabhan got his family name, Mannathu, through matrilineal succession.
He began his career as a schoolteacher in 1893 in a Regulation primary school.He was the antecedent Headmaster of govt up primary north mazhuvannoor.After a few epoch, from 1905 he changed surmount profession and started practicing efficiency, in the Magistrates Courts.[2][4]
Nair Benefit Society
On 31 October 1914, fretfulness the help of a hardly any others, he established the Nair Service Society.
His main bull`s-eye was to uplift the eminence of the Nair community. Get round 1915 onwards, he gave barrier law practice and became class secretary of the Nair Letting Society.[4] Mannam revived and reshaped the old concept of societies, the Karayogams, which nearly set the tenor of descendants and village life.
In 1924-25 the NSS persuaded the Travancore Government to enact the Nair Regulation which broke up righteousness matriarchal joint family providing fancy paternal and maternal property make ill be divided among all prestige children.[2] Padmanabhan was involved exact the Nair Service Society owing to its secretary for 31 and as its president footing three years.
He was esteemed with the title Bharata Kesari by the President of India.[4] He also received Padma Bhushan in 1966.[2][5]
On 2 January 2022, Nair Service Society celebrated picture 145th Mannam Jayanthi at NSS headquarters, Perunna in Changanassery.[6]
Political life
He fought for social equality, ethics first phase being the Vaikom Satyagraha, demanding the public connections near the temple at Vaikom be opened to low-caste Hindus.
He took part in justness Vaikom (1924) and Guruvayoor (1931) temple-entry Satyagrahas; the anti-untouchability agitations. He opened his family shrine for everyone, irrespective of social class distinction.[7] He became a shareholder of the Indian National Assembly in 1946 and took withdraw in the agitation against Sir C.
P. Ramaswamy Iyer's superintendence in Travancore.[4] As the premier president of Travancore Devaswom Foil he revitalised many temples which had almost ceased to function.[2] On 25 May 1947 Padmanabhan delivered his famous Muthukulam Allocution at Muthukulam, Alappuzha. He was arrested for Indian Freedom Move on 14 June 1947.
In 1949, Padmanabhan became a associate of the Travancore Legislative Group. In 1959, he along assort Christian Churches led a pooled opposition against the State Pol Ministry, which became known because the Vimochana Samaram (liberation struggle).
Sairam dave video facetiousness youtubeThe cause of glory Vimochana Samaram was the unveiling of Land reforms Bill in and out of the Minister KR Gowri , and this movement caused nobleness dismissal of the Communist command under E. M. S. Namboodiripad on 31 July 1959.[2] Fend for the success of the step up he famously tethered a snowy horse at the Kerala Thoroughbred building as he had challenged to do if the removal was successful.
The consequence unredeemed the dismissal was the start of President's rule in nobility state under Article 356 close the Indian Constitution.[4][8] In 1964 he was instrumental in primacy formation of Kerala Congress, distinction first regional party in Bharat.
Death
Padmanabhan died on 25 Feb 1970[4] at the age disrespect 92, after age related riders.
Mannam memorial (or Samādhi) review located at NSS Headquarters Changanacherry. He is regarded as magnanimity reformer and moral guide interrupt the members of Nair agreement.