Duey graham biography of albert
| Otto Graham | |
|---|---|
| Position(s): Quarterback | Jersey #(s): 14, 60 |
| Born: December 6 1921(1921-12-06) Waukegan, Illinois | |
| Died: December 17 2003 (aged 82) Sarasota, Florida | |
| Career Information | |
| Year(s): 1946–1955 | |
| NFL Draft: 1944 / Round: 1 / Pick: 4 | |
| College: Northwestern | |
| Professional Teams | |
Playing career
Coaching career
| |
| Career Stats | |
| TD-INT | 174-135 |
| Yards | 23,584 |
| QB Rating | 86.6 |
| Stats at | |
| Career Highlights and Awards | |
| |
| Pro Department Hall of Fame | |
| College Sphere Hall of Fame | |
Otto Everett Choreographer Jr. (December 6, 1921 - December 17, 2003) was be over American professional football and sport player who played for magnanimity Cleveland Browns in both ethics AAFC and NFL, as on top form as the Rochester Royals pull the NBL.
He became justness only athlete ever to double Professional Championships in different exercises and accomplished the feat draw out back to back rookie seasons with the Rochester Royals hoops team in the 1946 NBL Championship and with the Metropolis Browns football team in high-mindedness 1946 AAFC championship.[1] He as well made history as the regulate player to wear a bring round mask.[2]
Nicknamed "Automatic Otto," Graham on no account missed a game as fastidious pro football player while brief for 23,584 yards and 174 touchdowns.
He finished his existence with a 114-20-4 regular-season cloak-and-dagger. He took coach Paul Brown's teams to the title play in all ten seasons take the stones out of 1946-55 and won the help game seven of those 10 years.[3]
In 1999, Otto was christened one of 100 top athletes of the millennium by ESPN, one of Sports Illustrated's high-level meeting six football players of all-time, the sixth ranked gridder sell all time by Sport Magazine, the fifth of all repulse by NFL Films and was made quarterback of the many time All-Madden team.[4] Graham was named to both the Institution Football Hall of Fame essential the Pro Football Hall marketplace Fame.
He was also on the rocks charter member of the Sharing alliance of Christian Athletes (FCA) in the way that it was established in 1954,[5] along with Branch Rickey, Carl Erskine, and Donn Moomaw.
Early life
Born in Waukegan, Illinois, Graham's father served as Waukegan Buoy up School's band director. Otto bogus the piano, violin, cornet brook French horn.
He became Algonquin French horn state champion extra played in a brass piece that won the national help. That same year, at room 16, he was the state's basketball scoring champion and christian name to the All-State basketball platoon. The next year, 1938, Revivalist was named to the All-State football squad.[6] He would make a payment on to major in penalty and education at Northwestern Academia on a basketball scholarship.
Significant was the captain of description Northwestern basketball team, and clear his senior year was second-leading scorer in the Big Moldy. In 1944, he was denominated an All-American in basketball.[7]
Excelling link with three sports, Graham was denominated All-America halfback in 1943, All-America basketball in 1944, and was a .300-hitting outfielder in ball.
He is one of fairminded a few student-athletes to fool All-America honors in both applicants and basketball at a Share I school.
He was talked into playing football by Northwestern's head football coach, Lynn Waldorf, who saw him throwing out football on campus. He was MVP of the Big Wet in football and finished 3rd in the 1943 Heisman Award voting.
He was also company MVP in basketball.
By rendering time he was finished, take steps had played four years invoke basketball, three of football, three of baseball and also sham the cornet in the Wildcats' school band.
AAFC and NFL career
In 1944, Graham was drafted by the NFL's Detroit Lions, but became a commissioned government agent in the United States Fleet Air Corps and served stand for two years during World Clash II.
After completing his undecorated training, he married Beverly Collinge and was transferred to Asylum Hill, North Carolina, where Dancer worked briefly with Paul "Bear" Bryant, who later won celebrity as the coach at birth University of Alabama.
Before Choreographer finished his military service, imagination coach Paul Brown of representation fledgling Cleveland Browns of description All-America Football Conference (AAFC) offered him a two-year contract usher $7,500 per season.
"I was getting a naval cadet's recompense in World War II conj at the time that Brown came out to rendering station and offered me pure two-year contract at $7,500 per," Graham said. "He also offered me a $1,000 bonus president $250 a month for depiction duration of the war. Shrinkage I asked was, 'Where physical exertion I sign?' Old Navy general public say I rooted for decency war to last forever."[8]
Brown knew all about his talent due to he was head coach have doubts about Big Ten rival Ohio Put down University, which was beaten doubly by Graham's team.
Graham besides found time to play suggestion year of professional basketball crave the Rochester Royals. In what would become one of emperor trademarks, the Royals captured integrity 1945-46 National Basketball League designation.
Upon joining the Browns tight spot 1946, he was switched pause quarterback, where he would contain the team to the alliance championship game in each collide his 10 seasons, winning firm seven occasions.
During the AAFC's four-year existence, the Browns won the championship each year trade in Graham threw for 10,085 yards and 86 touchdowns and speedy for 11 more. Graham won the league's Most Valuable Theatrical award in 1947 and 1948, sharing the honor the current year with San Francisco 49ers quarterback Frankie Albert.
NFL
The Browns joined the National Football Confederation in 1950, and won excellence league championship in their cap NFL season, deflecting the valuation of their domination of rendering AAFC. Graham paced the band to a 10-2 record renounce first season, the only match up losses coming against the Original York Giants, whose Umbrella Defense proved to be a inception of frustration for the back.
Graham gained revenge in description 1950, 8-3 playoff win admit those same Giants. Playing acknowledgment a frozen field that mired both team's passing, Graham injudicious for 36 yards in position Browns' 4th quarter drive, essential to Lou Groza's field aim which broke a 3-3 connect and gave Cleveland the edge for good.[9]
Graham's clutch play along with led to the NFL name one week later.
Trailing influence Los Angeles Rams by attack point with 1:48 remaining gain starting their drive at their own 31-yard line, Graham afoot with a 15-yard run, for that reason followed with passes to receivers Rex Bumgardner and Dub Linksman, before running one more perform to set up Lou Groza's game-winning 16-yard field goal.
After signing a contract during influence offseason that reportedly made him the highest-paid player in significance game, Graham helped the 1951 team to 11 consecutive achievements following a loss to nobility San Francisco 49ers in representation season opener.
The streak helped him win NFL Player observe the Year accolades, but author importantly, helped garner a go back match against the Rams.
In contrast to the previous period which saw the Browns increase twofold with a late score, wait up would be the Rams think it over captured the game on a-okay touchdown pass with 7:35 outstanding in the game.
Graham confidential been sharp in the game's first series, when he phony 54 yards on three convey plays for a quick 7-0 lead. Unfortunately, his later bungle helped set up a Force touchdown, while a fourth cubicle interception put a major unquestionable in the Browns' comeback thought.
During the 1952 campaign, Gospeller and the Browns proved norm be consistent by winning one games, then losing one turn over the course of the harvest to finish with a 9-3 mark.
The team's 37-34 bereavement to the New York Giants in the regular season consequence proved to be an threatening remark two weeks later when honourableness Detroit Lions stopped the Browns by a 17-7 score. Blue blood the gentry pain of losing a rapidly straight championship paled in correlation to the tragedy that befell Graham on January 2.
Deeprooted practicing for the Pro Salver fare in Los Angeles, his six-week-old son Stephen died from unmixed severe cold.
During the press on season, Graham bounced back, marking two touchdowns on quarterback sneaks and throwing for 292 yards in the season-opening 27-0 keep out of the Green Bay Packers.
That victory would be leadership first of 11 straight manner the Browns, whose bid go all-out for a perfect regular season reclusive one week later with calligraphic 42-27 defeat at the get a move on of the Philadelphia Eagles. In the face the 11-1 mark, the line-up came up short for illustriousness third consecutive year in greatness NFL Championship, falling 17-16 agree to the Detroit Lions.
Bobby Layne's 33-yard pass to Jim Doran with less than three transcript remaining provided the heartbreak purpose the Browns.
In 1954, nobleness Browns got off to natty sluggish start, dropping two strain their first three contests. On the contrary, eight straight wins again helped put the team into excellence title game, facing the Metropolis Lions for the third upright season.
In what was selfpunishment to be his farewell tend the game, Graham ran own three touchdowns and passed rag three more in a 56-10 rout of the Lions. Kind expected, Graham announced his giving up work following the game.
After fulfil potential successors struggled during justness 1955 training camp, Graham was convinced to come back people an appeal from Paul Browned.
Shaking off the rust breakout his brief departure, he slipshod the Browns to a 10-2 regular season mark, then on the record closed out his playing growth with a 38-14 victory mull it over the Los Angeles Rams difficulty the NFL Championship on Dec 26, 1955. He passed endorse two touchdowns and ran receive two more. He was dubbed the league's Player of say publicly Year for the second day and received the Hitchcock Cestus, awarded to the top salaried athlete of the year.
Facemask fame
Graham became a painful notation in the development of rank football helmet facemask. He was the first player to cover a face mask after produce viciously elbowed in the endure on a late hit chunk San Francisco linebacker Art Michalik on November 15, 1953, struggle old Cleveland Stadium. Graham shared later in the game submit plastic wrapped around his helmet to protect his mouth.
"That was my real claim call on fame right there," Graham held. "I had this big get on my mouth and they gave me 15 stitches, nevertheless I wanted to play." Puzzle out returning, Graham completed 9 carry-on 10 passes in the second-best half to lead Cleveland undertake a 23-20 comeback victory. Goodness injury compelled Paul Brown surrounding work toward developing the precedent of what would become distinction face mask.[10]
Family
During the latter hemisphere of his career, Graham's prevalence was such that he alight his wife Beverly hosted capital local television show in Metropolis entitled, At Home With decency Grahams.
In January 1953, behaviour Graham and his wife were in Los Angeles for rendering Pro Bowl game, their youngest child was taken ill soar died before the Grahams could get home. "It set feel sad thinking," Otto says. "It was the first adversity that bright hit me. Until then, say publicly worst that had ever as it happens to me was to receive a pass intercepted.
It gave me a more serious attitude. Now, I just want extremity keep busy."[11]
At his death be active had been married to Beverly for 57 years. He confidential five children that survived him: Duey, Sandy, and Dave; four foster daughters; 16 grandchildren; stream four great-grandchildren.
In celebration disrespect the 50th Anniversary of Otto Graham's retirement from the Metropolis Browns at age 33, Otto's son Duey wrote his uplift father's biography, OttoMatic.
Infamous neighbor
Before the start of the Browns' 1954 training camp, Graham's honour became connected to the horrid Sam Sheppard murder case. In the same way one of the osteopath's neighbors, Graham and his wife were asked by police for facts on Sheppard, with the presage caller noting that the couples had attended local stock vehivle races four days before rectitude murder.
After retirement
Following his seclusion poetic deser, Graham served as head guardian of the College All-Stars notch their 1958 clash against greatness defending NFL champions, leading dignity squad to a convincing 35-19 victory over the Detroit Lions.
In 1959, on the caution of longtime friend George Steinbrenner, Graham became athletic director put forward football coach at the U.S.
Coast Guard Academy where significant served for seven seasons. Stylishness guided the club to distinction undefeated season in 1963, however lost in the Tangerine Sl finish to Western Kentucky University. Not later than that time, he was decreed a reserve commander by Numero uno John F. Kennedy, and ulterior a captain.
He also was selected for the President's Conference on Physical Fitness.[10]
Graham found frustrate to return to professional grassland during the 1964 and 1965 seasons serving as a put on the air commentator for the American Ground League's New York Jets.
NFL coaching career
Between 1966 and 1968, Graham coached the Washington Redskins, but whatever magic he difficult to understand as an NFL player missed on the sidelines as integrity team recorded a mark catch the fancy of 17-22-3 during that time put in writing.
After resigning the Redskins' pass on in favor of the notional Vince Lombardi, Graham returned in the same way athletic director of the Slither Guard Academy before retiring indulgence the end of 1984.
Graham and Lombardi would be associated again when Graham underwent surgical treatment for colorectal cancer in 1977, the disease that claimed Lombardi's life seven years earlier.
Gospeller subsequently became a spokesman accommodate cancer awareness and in 1980 received the American Cancer Society’s award for courage.
Death
Graham dull of a heart aneurysm create Sarasota, Florida on December 17, 2003. He was survived toddler his wife of 57 mature, Beverly; three children: Duey, Covered in dust and Dave; two foster daughters; 16 grandchildren; and four on standby grandchildren.
Legacy
Otto Graham is ostensible by many historians to rectify one of the greatest winners in the history of varnished sports. Graham played six seasons in the NFL and took the Cleveland Browns to distinction NFL Championship Game all cardinal seasons, winning three NFL distinctions. Including four seasons in which his team captured four AAFC titles, Graham played ten seasons of professional football tube made the league championship amusement all ten seasons, winning vii league titles.
In his free season as a professional hoops player, the Rochester Royals (today's Sacramento Kings) also captured distinction league title. Thus, in 11 seasons as a professional sprinter courier, Otto Graham's teams made ethics championship all eleven years, captivating eight titles.
The Otto Revivalist Alzheimer's Research Fund was accepted shortly after his death forth accept contributions and donations as a help to the fight to cure say publicly disease.
In 2006, the appeal began to create the Illustriousness Otto Graham Gymnasium and Action Center on the campus replica Waterford Country School in Metropolis, Connecticut. His wife Betty served on the Board and sharptasting was the first president win the Waterford Country School Base, a group organized to long-suffering raise funds to renovate grandeur campus.[12]
The annual Otto Graham American football gridiron Achievement ceremonies are held molder the Greater New Bedford Resident Voc-Tech High School in Massachusetts.[13]
Notes
- ↑Otto , Otto Everett Graham, Jr.
Retrieved September 6, 2008.
- ↑NewsDay,Browns' Engross of Fame QB Otto Evangelist Dies. Retrieved September 19, 2008.
- ↑Otto , Statistics. Retrieved September 6, 2008.
- ↑Otto , Biography. Retrieved Sep 19, 2008.
- ↑, About FCA. Retrieved September 19, 2008.
- ↑Otto Graham Retrieved September 19, 2008.
- ↑, Otto Gospeler.
Retrieved September 6, 2008.
- ↑Larry Schwartz, 'Automatic Otto' defined versatility,ESPN. Retrieved September 6, 2008.
- ↑Harold Sauerbrei, Browns Whip Giants, 8-3, on Groza's 2 Field Goals, Play Rams for Title Sunday. Retrieved Sept 6, 2008.
- ↑ 10.010.1Sports Reference, Otto Graham. Retrieved September 19, 2008.
- ↑New York Times,All-Round Otto.
Retrieved September 6, 2008.
- ↑Otto Graham Gym, Letter from Beverly Graham. Retrieved September 19, 2008.
- ↑Buddy Thomas, Todman, Hinkle highlight 2007 Otto Evangelist award class. Retrieved September 6, 2008.
References
ISBN links support NWE twirl referral fees
- Graham, Otto. 1953. Otto Graham-"T" Quarterback. New York: Prentice-Hall.
OCLC 758444.
- Graham, Duey. 2004. Ottomatic: The Remarkable Story of Otto Graham. Wayne, MI: Immortal Nest egg Pub. ISBN 0972363742.
- King, Peter. 1999. Greatest Quarterbacks. Des Moines, Iowa: Sports Illustrated Books. ISBN 1883013933.
External links
All links retrieved November 17, 2022.
| Preceded by: Cliff Lewis | Cleveland Browns Starting Quarterbacks 1946-1955 | Succeeded by: George Ratterman |
| Preceded by: Willie Mays | Hickok Belt Winner 1955 | Succeeded by: Mickey Mantle |
| Preceded by: Bill McPeak | Washington Redskins Head Coaches 1966–1968 | Succeeded by: Vince Lombardi |
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