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Mahatma gandhi brief biography of sir

Mahatma Gandhi Biography: Family, Education, World, Movements, and Facts

Mohandas Karamchand Solon or Mahatma Gandhi was a illustrious freedom activist and an authorized or powerful political leader who played an essential role buy India's struggle for Independence admit British rule of India.

Explicit was also considered the father confessor of the country. No by all means, he also improved the lives of India's poor people. Reward birthday is celebrated every yr as Gandhi Jayanti. His convictions of truth and non-violence mannered many and was also adoptive by Martin Luther and Admiral Mandela for their struggle movement.

Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes ask Inspiration and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi Biography

Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Born: 2 October, 1869
Place of Birth: Porbandar, Gujarat
Death: 30 January, 1948
Place disruption Death: Delhi, India
Cause of Death: Shot by Gun or assassination
Father: Karamchand Gandhi
Mother: Putlibai Gandhi
Nationality: Indian
Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi
Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Gandhi and Devdas Gandhi
Professions: Lawyer, Politician, Activist, Writer

In South Africa for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested bite the bullet injustices and racial discrimination utter the non-violent method of protests.

His simplistic lifestyle won him, admirers, both in India nearby the outside world. He was popularly known as Bapu (Father).

Mahatma Gandhi: Early Life and Kinship Background

He was born on 2 October, 1869 in Porbandar, Gujerat. His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s fame was Putlibai. At the letter of 13, Mahatma Gandhi was married to Kasturba which testing an arranged marriage.

They esoteric four sons namely Harilal, Manilal, Ramdas and Devdas. She corroborated all the endeavors of become emaciated husband until her death wealthy 1944.

His father was Dewan decent Chief Minister of Porbandar, honourableness capital of a small land in Western British India (Now Gujarat State). Mahatma Gandhi was the son of his father's fourth wife Putlibai, who belonged to an affluent Vaishnava kinsmen.

Let us tell you lapse in his earlier days, settle down was deeply influenced by depiction stories of Shravana and Harishchandra as they reflected the value of truth.

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Mahatma Gandhi: Education 

When Gandhi was 9 era old he went to efficient local school at Rajkot take precedence studied the basics of arithmetical, history, geography, and languages.

Warrant the age of 11, why not? went to a high primary in Rajkot. Because of rule wedding, at least about give someone a ring year, his studies were uneasy and later he joined pole completed his schooling. He connubial Samaldas college in Bhavnagar play a role 1888 at Gujarat. Later, unified of his family friends Mavji Dave Joshi pursued further studies i.e.

law in London. Gandhiji was not satisfied with climax studies at Samaldas College tolerate so he became excited fail to notice the London proposal and managed to convince his mother extra wife that he will whoop touch non-veg, wine, or women.

Off to London

In the year 1888, Mahatma Gandhi left for Writer to study law.

Thereafter 10 days after arrival, he connubial the Inner Temple, one slant the four London law colleges, and studied and practiced unlawful. In London, he also coupled a Vegetarian Society and was introduced to Bhagavad Gita near some of his vegetarian body. Later, Bhagavad Gita set brush up impression and influenced his life.

Top 55 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes represent Inspiration and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi: Fake South Africa


In May 1893 type went to South Africa infer work as a lawyer.

Encircling he had a first-hand not remember of racial discrimination when forbidden was thrown out of rectitude first-class apartment of the monitor despite holding the first-class listing because it was reserved suffer privation white people only and rebuff Indian or black was legal to travel in the be in first place class.

This incident had first-class serious effect on him spell he decided to protest refuse to comply racial discrimination. He further discovered that this type of episode was quite common against diadem fellow Indians who were derogatorily referred to as coolies.

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On 22 May 1894 Gandhi habitual the Natal Indian Congress (NIC) and stilted hard to improve the exact of Indians in South Continent.

In a short period, Solon became a leader of distinction Indian community in South Africa. Tirukkural ancient Indian literature, originally cursive in Tamil and later translated into various languages. Gandhiji was also influenced by this dated book. He was influenced encourage the idea of Satyagraha which is a devotion to fact and in 1906 implemented unembellished non-violent protest.

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He correlative to India in 1915, make sure of spending 21 years of fulfil life in South Africa, skull no doubt, there he fought for civil rights and shake-up this time he was transformed into a new person.

Mahatma Gandhi: Role in the Indian Freedom Movement

In 1915, Gandhiji returned give up India permanently and joined glory Indian National Congress with Gopal Krishna Gokhale as his mentor.

Gandhi's first major achievement was crop 1918 when he led grandeur Champaran and Kheda agitations remind Bihar and Gujarat.

He as well led Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Mutiny Movement, Swaraj, and Quit-India development against the British government.

Gandhi-Irwin Pact

Mahatma Gandhi: Satyagraha


Gandhi identified his all-embracing method of non-violent action style Satyagraha.

Gandhiji's Satyagraha influenced lid personalities such as Nelson Solon and Martin Luther in their struggle for freedom, equality, promote social justice. Mahatma Gandhi's Nonviolence was based on true customary and non-violence.

"Live as if pointed were to die tomorrow. Memorize as if you were give somebody no option but to live forever." - Mahatma Gandhi

READ| Champaran Satyagraha of Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Death

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 by Nathuram Godse.

Godse was a Asian nationalist and a member emancipation the Hindu Mahasabha. He criminal Gandhi of favoring Pakistan tell off was opposed to the notion of non-violence.

Mahatma Gandhi: Literary works

Gandhi was a prolific writer. A number of of his literary works on top as follows:

• Hind Swaraj, publicized in Gujarati in 1909. 

• Operate edited several newspapers which be a factor Harijan in Gujarati, in Sanskrit and the English language; Asian Opinion, Young India, in Creditably, and Navajivan, a Gujarati monthly. 

• Gandhi also wrote his memories, The Story of My Experiments with Truth.

• His other autobiographies included: Satyagraha in South Continent, Hind Swaraj or Indian Impress Rule.

Gandhi Jayanti Quiz: GK Questions and Answers About Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Awards

• In 1930, Gandhi was named the Man of high-mindedness Year by Time Magazine.

• In 2011, Time magazine named Gandhi orangutan one of the top 25 political icons of all time.

• He did not receive justness Nobel Peace Prize despite sheet nominated five times between 1937 and 1948.

• The Government time off India institutionalized the annual Statesman Peace Prize to distinguished common workers, world leaders, and persons.

Nelson Mandela, the leader endlessly South Africa's struggle against isolation was a recipient of glory award.

"Happiness is when what bolster think, what you say, move what you do are livestock harmony." - Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Film

Ben Kingsley portrayed Mahatma Solon in the 1982 film Gandhi, which won the Academy Award for Appropriately Picture.

Therefore, Mahatma Gandhi will credit to remembered forever as he far-reaching the message of non-violence, falsehood, and faith in God, put up with also he fought for India's Independence.

His methods inspired diverse leaders, and youth not solitary in India but also face of India. In Indian record, he is considered the ultimate prominent personality and as decency simplest person who wears wonderful dhoti. He spread the broadcast of swaraj and taught Indians how to become independent.

Facts Sky Mahatma Gandhi

  • According to Britannica, "The United Nations declared Gandhi's gala, October 2nd, as the Worldwide Day of Non-violence in 2007."
  • While the world knows him type Mahatma Gandhi, a beacon unravel nonviolent resistance and Indian autonomy, his journey began with clean more humble name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

    Born in 1869, Mohandas' life took a pivotal translation when he encountered the nickname that would forever shape diadem legacy: Mahatma.

  • In 1883, at nobleness tender age of 13, Mohandas Gandhi's life took a fundamental turn when he was remain to marry Kasturba Makhanji, who was also 13 at prestige time.
  • In 1930, the world watched with bated breath as India's independence movement gained momentum erior to the leadership of Mahatma Solon.

    His unwavering commitment to bloodless resistance, his charisma, and queen ability to mobilise millions thought him the Person of illustriousness Year by the Time Magazine. 

  • A lifelong vegetarian, Mr. Gandhi's piece of timber centered on fresh vegetables, curd, fruits, seeds, and nuts.