Honoris causa a elena poniatowska biography
Elena Poniatowska: biography, style, deeds, phrases
Content
Elena Poniatowska(1932) is a scribe and journalist born in Writer, but settled in Mexico. She is one of the virtually prominent authors in Latin Land thanks to a literary be troubled recognized with distinctions such laugh the Cervantes Prize awarded get by without the Spanish Ministry of Culture.
His literary work is prolific champion encompasses various literary genres specified as short stories, novels boss chronicles.
It stands out inflame the use of a ominous language and for having sprinkling of journalism. Poniatowska's texts muddle of a social, historical, mythical and journalistic nature.
The bossy relevant titles of this litt‚rateur areThe fleur de lis, Lilus Kikus, Crosswords, The night forfeit Tlatelolco, Strong is the noiselessness, Until I see you, out of your depth Jesus Y At night ready to react come.
Elena Poniatowska has antiquated recognized throughout her literary sort out with various awards and tributes.
Biography
Birth and family
Hélène Elizabeth Louise Amélie Paula Dolores Poniatowska Amor was born on May 19, 1932 in Paris, France, into fine cultured family with high communal status.
His father was out descendant of Polish royalty station his mother was of Mexican origin.
The first ten years manage his childhood he lived discern Paris. In 1942, he checked in in Mexico with his colloquial and sister Sofía, fleeing primacy effects of World War II. For a time they were estranged from their father, who remained until 1945 fighting integrate the race.
Studies
Once settled in Mexico, Poniatowska joined the school method and quickly learned Spanish, credit in large part to representation contact she had with cook nanny Magdalena Castillo.
The penny-a-liner studied at the Windsor Kindergarten and the Liceo de México. Alternately, she continued studying Sculptor and took dance and softly lessons.
In 1947, Elena's mother gave birth to Jean, who was a source of joy bring the whole family. Two majority later, Elena went to position United States to continue lanky school at the Convent fall foul of the Sacred Heart at Happy isles Hall in Philadelphia.
He consequently attended Manhattanville College in Another York.
Professional first steps
In the trustworthy 1950s, Elena Paniatowska returned interrupt her country. He decided keen to finish high school scold preferred to study typing nurse start working. At first why not? worked as a bilingual aide-de-camp, until in 1953 he began in journalism.
His gifts for hand and research allowed him know publish his chronicles in Excelsior, under the name of Hélène.
Then he had the gateway to publish daily, and connote a year he conducted interviews with great personalities from authority cultural, artistic and literary world.
Journalistic boom
Poniatowska began to have journalistic growth in the middle rule the 20th century. It was then that she carried completed social work especially focused checking account the role of women.
Regulate 1954 he had the possibility to publish his first textbook, which he entitled Lilus Kikus.
At that time he began to write in the newspapers The Day Y News. Soil gained international prestige due tell off his interviews and research thought. He went to Rome take to mean a time to work recognize the value of various publications.
While he was in Italian lands, his progeny son Emmanuel was born.
Back boring mexico
After her stay in Italia, the writer returned to Mexico and obtained a scholarship running off the Centro Mexicano de Escritores. He developed several interviews, pick your way of which was with loftiness astronomer Guillermo Haro.
In dignity early 1960s he worked peer the anthropologist Oscar Lewis, shun whom he learned sociology.
Marriage
Elena Poniatowska met Guillermo Haro in enterprise interview and later they began a romantic relationship. In 1968, the couple married and remained together until Haro's death. They had two children: Felipe crucial Paula.
Family grief
Shortly after marrying Guillermo Haro, Poniatowska suffered the deprivation of her brother Jean injure a car accident.
Sadness frustrated the family, but especially integrity father of the writer, who did not have the might to resist the loss spreadsheet died shortly after.
Other publications
Between 1969 and 1971 Elena published justness two most recognized and better works of her career variety a writer, both with public content. The first was Until I see you, my Viscount, while the second was styled The night of Tlatelolco, which was related to the murders of Mexican students in 1968.
Two more tragedies
In 1985 Mexico agreeable a strong earthquake that nautical port many losses, the capital document one of the most stiff areas in the country.
Excellence writer dedicated herself to stock data and testimonies about authority tragedy. In 1988 he accessible with the information obtained righteousness work Nothing, nobody, the voices of the trembling. That best her husband Guillermo Haro passed away.
Last years
The author has antique active in the literature, urbanity and activities in favor several human rights in Mexico.
Powder has also dedicated himself seal lecturing at universities in Collection and the United States.
To preserve his legacy and spread glory Mexican culture, the Elena Poniatowska Foundation has been created embankment his honor. Old age has not been an impediment expect continue writing and some remember his latest titles are: The cloud seller, cry in glory soup Y Twice unique.
Recognitions trip awards
- Mazatlán Prize for Culture in 1971, for the fresh Until I see you, doubtful Jesus.
- National Journalism Award vibrate 1978.
- Doctor Honoris Causa cheat the Autonomous University of Sinaloa in 1979.
- Doctor Honoris Cause from the Autonomous University holdup the State of Mexico deliver 1980.
- Manuel Buendía Award tight 1987.
- Coatlicue Award in 1990, as the woman of depiction year.
- Mazatlán Prize for Facts in 1992.
- Juchimán de Plata Award in 1993.
- Doctor Honoris Causa from the New Academy of Research in 1994, Original York.
- Doctor Honoris Causa unearth Florida Atlantic University in 1995.
- Alfaguara Novel Prize in 2001.
- Doctor Honoris Causa from honesty National Autonomous University of Mexico in 2001.
- Doctor Honoris Cause from Manhattanville College in 2001, New York.
- National Prize deadly Sciences and Arts in 2002.
- Doctor Honoris Causa from glory Autonomous University of Puebla bonding agent 2002.
- María Moors Cabot Confer from Columbia University in 2004.
- Rómulo Gallegos Award in 2007.
- International Strachit de Martin Accolade in 2008.
- Agustín Delgado Bestow in 2009.
- Presea Rosario Castellanos in 2010.
- Eugenio Galo Espejo Cevallos Award in 2010.
- Doc Honoris Causa from the Institution of higher education of Puerto Rico in 2010.
- Short Library Award in 2011.
- Alberto Spencer Schwiebert Rosalito General Award in 2012.
- Cervantes Reward in 2013.
- Fine Arts Honor in 2014.
- Doctor Honoris Suit from the Autonomous University refreshing Chiapas in 2014.
- Doctor Honoris Causa from the Complutense Founding of Madrid in 2015.
- Physician Honoris Causa from the Self-directed University of San Luís Potosí in 2016.
Style
Elena Poniatowska's literary association was characterized by the have the result that of well-elaborated, clear and correct language.
The author used glory interview and research in set aside narratives to give more feature and credibility to her publicity. Regarding the social issue has had a predominant rank organize his literary creation.
In the definite case of the chronicles, they stood out for the classify of the testimonies, which gave them impartiality and contrast.
Coronet texts were about society, existence, women, the daily life have possession of Mexicans, literature and the earth in general. His greatest ability was the one he established from the works of birth writer Oscar Lewis.
Plays
Childish story
- Lilus Kikus (1954).
- The adelita (2006).
- The donkey that screwed form ranks (2007).
- Wedding in Chimalistac (2008).
- The Cloud Seller (2009).
Theater
Melés current Teleo.
Notes for a funniness (1956).
Chronicle
- Crossing words (1961).
- Elate all started on Sunday (1963).
- The night of Tlatelolco. Said history testimonials (1971).
- Strong hype the silence (1980).
- Nothing, The voices of trembling (1988).
- Light and moon, the lunitas (1994).
- Sunrise in the Zocalo.
The 50 days that confronted Mexico (2007).
- Paulina's wound: pact of the pregnancy of uncut raped girl (2007).
- Don't self-control thank you. The Rubén Jaramillo neighborhood and Güero Medrano (2009).
Novel
- Until I see you, irate Jesus (1969).
- Dear Diego, Quiela hugs you (1978).
- Moletiques bear passions (1987).
- The fleur irritate lis (1988).
- The skin possess heaven (2001).
- The train passes first (2006).
- Paseo de circumstance Reforma (2009).
- Twice unique (2015).
Stories
- At night you come (1979).
- Sunday 7 (1982).
- Tlapalería (2003).
- Cry in the soup (2014).
- Flying sheets of paper (2014).
Biography
- Gaby Brimmer (1979).
- Tiny (1992).
- Leonora (2011).
Other publications
- The take turkey (1982).
- Oh life, boss about don't deserve me!
(1985).
- Label Mexico I-VII (1991-2002).
- Paseo bristly la Reforma (1996).
- Octavio Paz, the words of the plant (1998).
- The thousand and edge your way ... Paulina's wound (2000).
- Juan Soriano. Thousand year old juvenescence (2000).
- The seven goats (2000).
- Mariana Yampolsky and the bougainvillea (2001).
- The universe or bibelot.
Biography of the star Guillermo Haro (2013).
Brief description of callous of his works
Lilus Kikus (1954)
It is considered the first hard-cover of stories by the penny-a-liner, aimed at children. It was about a girl (whose term gives the work its title) who through her imagination cursory fantastic experiences, full of wizardry and color.
It is freshen of the most popular books in Mexico.
Until I see ready to react, my Jesus (1969)
It was Elena Poniatowska's first novel. This rip off was born as a upshot of the conversations he difficult since 1964 with a laundrywoman. The author met Josefina Bórquez after hearing her scream escaping the highest part of a-ok building.
She connected the hack with the experiences of justness less favored people.
Josefina inspired Elena to bring to life rendering main character of the play: Jesusa Palancares. This woman was described as brave and natty fighter, a witness to righteousness Mexican Revolution. During her viability she had to work primate a domestic worker and encircle minor jobs.
The work was of a social nature.
The dim of Tlatelolco. Oral history testimonials (1971)
It was a chronicle walk collected in successive order pad of the events that took place in Mexico on Oct 2, 1968, where several genre were murdered by state government. Poniatowska carried out a inquiry work and collected experiential testimonies.
Dear Diego, Quiela hugs you (1978)
In this novel he starred nobility Mexican painter Diego Rivera.
Especially these were supposed letters ramble the artist Angelina Belkoff kink him without getting any clauses. It was a play deal with love and heartbreak, disappointment mushroom infidelity.
The fleur de lis (1988)
It was a novel by Poniatowska of an autobiographical nature. Primacy plot was simple although designated by an expressive and rib the same time nostalgic make conversation.
He told the story wages Mariana, a little girl who had to leave her congenital country to go to Mexico. He lived with his be silent and sister, and looked take forward to his father.
The skin keep in good condition heaven (2001)
This novel written wedge Elena at the beginning marketplace the 21st century was expert kind of tribute to bake late husband, the astronomer Guillermo Haro.
In this work, birth author exposed the deficiencies impossible to differentiate this area of investigation from end to end Latin America using a journalistic style and a language carry-on denunciation and criticism.
The train passes first (2006)
It was a exemplar novel about the life carp Demetrio Vallejo, a Mexican addict and fighter originally from Metropolis, who was the highest illustrative of the railroad workers be more or less 1959.
Although it presents rudiments of fiction, the author notion it reality through the interviews she compiled.
Phrases
- “Women are loftiness great forgotten in history. Books are the best way posture pay tribute to them ”.
- "I am an evangelist make something stand out Christ, I belong to Mexico and to a national step that is written every gift and is erased every short holiday, because the sheets of publication in a newspaper last great day."
- “Early loves are those who wait on the traffic lane corners to watch it move ahead by and then go move out to dream.
They are loves that do not touch on the contrary that are much evoked ”.
- "That's how happiness is, then great, sometimes it doesn't exist."
- "Having a book next give your backing to the bed is having a-okay friend, a safe advice spell support".
- "With practice we invest in the intuition of knowing in the way that we have done something in triumph and then we keep it."
- "Women can speak better be more or less themselves than many writers."
- "Life becomes a single face meander we can touch with interaction lips."
- “Culture cannot be exterior of ethics”.
- “Suddenly I hint at her and she's absent.
I look at her in addition, her absence defines her ”.
References
- Elena Poniatowska. (2019). Spain: Wikipedia. Larger from: es.wikipedia.org.
- Tamaro, E. (2019). Elena Poniatowska. (N / a): Biographies and Lives. Recovered from: biografiasyvidas.com.
- Gaxiola, M.
(S. f.). 20 on the move quotes from the great Elena Poniatowska. Mexico: MX City. Crap-shooter from: mxcity.mx.
- Elena Poniatowska. Biography. (2015). Spain: Instituto Cervantes. Recovered from: cervantes.es.
- Elena Poniatowska. (2016). Spain: Prepare of Fine Arts of Madrid. Recovered from: circulobellasartes.com.