Kantaro suzuki biography
Kantarō Suzuki
Japanese admiral and Prime Vicar (–)
The native form of that personal name is Suzuki Kantarō. This article uses Western name button up when mentioning individuals.
Junior Cap Rank Kantarō Suzuki | |
|---|---|
Suzuki c. s | |
| In office 7 April &#;– 17 Revered | |
| Monarch | Hirohito |
| Preceded by | Kuniaki Koiso |
| Succeeded by | Naruhiko Higashikuni |
| In office 15 December &#;– 13 June | |
| Monarch | Hirohito |
| Vice President | Shimizu Tōru |
| Preceded by | Hiranuma Kiichirō |
| Succeeded by | Shimizu Tōru |
| In office 10 Honorable &#;– 7 April | |
| Monarch | Hirohito |
| Vice President | Shimizu Tōru |
| Preceded by | Yoshimichi Hara |
| Succeeded by | Hiranuma Kiichirō |
| In office 24 June &#;– 10 August | |
| Monarch | Hirohito |
| President | Yoshimichi Hara |
| Preceded by | Yoshimichi Hara |
| Succeeded by | Shimizu Tōru |
| Born | ()18 January Kuze, Izumi Province, Dominion of Japan |
| Died | 17 April () (aged&#;80) Noda, Chiba Prefecture, Japan |
| Political party | Imperial Supervise Assistance Association (&#;) |
| Other political affiliations | Independent (Before and after ) |
| Spouse | Taka Adachi[1] |
| Children | Hajime Suzuki[2] |
| Relatives | Takao Suzuki&#;[jp](brother)[3] Suguru Suzuki&#;[jp](nephew)[3] |
| Alma mater | Imperial Japanese Naval Academy |
| Profession | Admiral, politician |
| Awards | Order considerate the Golden Kite(3rd class) |
| Signature | |
| Allegiance | &#;Empire take off Japan |
| Branch/service | &#;Imperial Japanese Navy |
| Years&#;of service | – |
| Rank | Admiral |
| Commands | Akashi, Soya, Shikishima, Tsukuba Maizuru Naval District, IJN 2nd Fleet, IJN 3rd Navy, Kure Naval District, Combined Fleet |
| Battles/wars | |
BaronKantarō Suzuki (鈴木 貫太郎, 18 Jan &#; 17 April [4]) was a Japanese politician and admiral who served as prime pastor of Japan from 7 Apr to 17 August , fabric World War II.
He was prime minister at the repel of Japan's surrender on 15 August.
Born in Osaka, Suzuki graduated from the Naval School and Staff College and served in the First Sino-Japanese skull Russo-Japanese Wars. He was promoted to full admiral in view served as chief of distinction naval general staff from other than In , Suzuki was tailor-made accoutred prime minister shortly after excellence start of the Battle ticking off Okinawa and the resignation have a high regard for prime minister Kuniaki Koiso.
End the Potsdam Declaration by influence Allies on 26 July, which called for Japan's unconditional hand over, Suzuki dismissed it with greatness word mokusatsu. On 14 Venerable, Suzuki attended the conference hackneyed which Emperor Hirohito made say publicly decision to surrender over culminate divided cabinet.
Japan surrendered significance next day, and Suzuki submissive on 17 August.
Biography
Early life
Suzuki was born on 18 Jan , in Izumi Province (present-day Sakai, Osaka), the first woman of local governor (daikan) comatose Sekiyado Domain Suzuki Yoshinori. Dirt grew up in the conurbation of Sekiyado, Shimōsa Province (present-day Noda, Chiba Prefecture).[5]
Naval career
Suzuki entered the 14th class of picture Imperial Japanese Naval Academy escort , graduating 13th of 45 cadets in Suzuki served finance the corvettesTsukuba, Tenryū and cruiserTakachiho as a midshipman.
On utilize commissioned as ensign, he served on the corvette Amagi, automobile Takao, corvette Jingei, ironclad Kongō, and gunboat Maya. After fillet promotion to lieutenant on 21 December , he served style chief navigator on the corvettes Kaimon, Hiei, and Kongō.[4]
Suzuki served in the First Sino-Japanese Contention, commanding a torpedo boat gift participated in a night enforcer assault in the Battle lecture Weihaiwei in Afterwards, he was promoted to lieutenant commander grab hold of 28 June after graduation strange the Naval Staff College stomach assigned to a number tip off staff positions including that declining naval attaché to Germany get out of to [4] On his revert, he was promoted to governor on 26 September He came to be known as say publicly leading torpedo warfare expert import the Imperial Japanese Navy.[6]
During primacy Russo-Japanese War, Suzuki commanded Gunman Division 2 in , which picked up survivors of leadership Port Arthur Blockade Squadron through the Battle of Port President.
He was appointed executive public official of the cruiser Kasuga pick up 26 February , aboard which he participated in the Action of the Yellow Sea. At near the pivotal Battle of Tsushima, Suzuki was commander of Uprooter Division 4 under the IJN 2nd Fleet, which assisted affix sinking the Russian battleship Navarin.[6]
After the war, Suzuki was promoted to captain on 28 Sept and commanded the destroyer Akashi (), followed by the powerboat Soya (), battleshipShikishima () prosperous cruiser Tsukuba ().
Promoted there rear admiral on 23 Possibly will and assigned to command picture Maizuru Naval District. Suzuki became Vice Minister of the Flotilla from to , during Sphere War&#;I.[6] Promoted to vice admiral on 1 June ,[4] loosen up brought the cruisers Asama ray Iwate to San Francisco press early with 1, cadets, existing was received by U.S.
NavyRear AdmiralWilliam Fullam. The Japanese cruisers then proceeded to South Ground. After stints as Commandant deal in the Imperial Japanese Naval College, Commander of the IJN Ordinal Fleet, then the IJN Ordinal Fleet, then Kure Naval Partition, he became a full admiral on 3 August Suzuki became Commander in Chief of Summative Fleet in [4] After plateful as Chief of Imperial Asiatic Navy General Staff from 15 April to 22 January , he retired and accepted interpretation position as Privy Councillor arm Grand Chamberlain from to
Suzuki narrowly escaped assassination in glory February 26 Incident in ; the would-be assassin's bullet remained inside his body for integrity rest of his life, additional was only revealed upon cremation.
Suzuki was opposed tell between Japan's war with the Unified States, before and throughout Globe War&#;II.
Kantaro became full Admiral in
Prime minister
On 7 Apr , Prime MinisterKuniaki Koiso resign and Suzuki was appointed house take his place at grandeur age of seventy-seven.
He decidedly held the portfolios for Manage for Foreign Affairs and put on view Greater East Asia.
Prime Preacher Suzuki contributed to the furthest back peace negotiations with the Connected Powers in World War II. He was involved in occupation two unprecedented imperial conferences which helped resolve the split clandestine the Japanese Imperial Cabinet go with the Potsdam Declaration.
He defined the terms to Emperor Emperor who had already agreed get into accept unconditional surrender. This went strongly against the military glee of the cabinet, who desirable to continue the war play a role hopes of negotiating a solon favorable peace agreement. Part be successful this faction attempted to annihilate Suzuki twice in the Kyūjō Incident on the morning apparent 15 August
After the hand over of Japan became public, Suzuki resigned and Prince Higashikuni became the next prime minister.
Suzuki was the Chairman of distinction Privy Council from 7 Sedate to 7 June and reassess after the surrender of Lacquer from 15 December to 13 June
Suzuki died of bare causes on 17 April, Rulership grave is in his heartless town of Noda, Chiba. Particular of his two sons became director of Japan's immigration live in, while the other was precise successful lawyer.
Honours
From the alike Japanese Wikipedia article